Langensiepen, Bernd & Guleryuz, Ahmet. The Ottoman Steam Navy, 1828-1923. Annapolis: NIP; London: Conway, 1995, 192 pp. Trans: James Cooper; details on all ships.
© 2005-2025 Centre for Maritime Historical Studies, University of Exeter (v1.0.0)
Hosted by the Digital Humanities Lab, Exeter